Common Medical Abbreviations
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What is a Medical Abbreviation?
A medical abbreviation, is an abbreviation of a medical term which is a long medical word used by doctors, medical assistants and nurses, or anyone else taking notes of a patient's symptoms or writing reports about the patients care and progress.
Abbreviations are helpful to use because medial terms can be very long to write out and may have to be written over and over again throughout a day of patient care. Abbreviations are used for many other words and meanings for many things in our everyday lives as well, not just for medical terms.
It can be quite confusing at first learning what all abbreviations mean when you are a new medical student or patient or caregiver. It takes awhile before you will recognize abbreviations right away, but persistence is key to remembering anything. If you are training to be in the medical field, my advise would be to just keep memorizing a few medical abbreviations at a time and before you know it you will have memorized whole areas of medical abbreviations and medical terms in your head. You can also use learning tools to help with memorization like making medical abbreviation games, or flash cards, to help learn medical terminology and abbreviations.
Listed below are some of the most common medical abbreviations that people run into at work in the health care setting, or at the doctor in patient care notes or medicine dosing instructions. This can help serve as a quick reference to some of the most common medical abbreviations for former or current patients, caretakers, medical students or even health care providers, who are in a pinch about what an abbreviation means.
Commonly Used Medical Abbreviations
Ab
| Abortion
| HDL
| high-density lipoprotein
| |
|---|---|---|---|---|
ADL
| activities of daily living
| ht
| height
| |
AED
| automated external defibrillator
| Hx
| history
| |
ASHD
| arteriosclerotic heart disease
| IDDM
| insulin-dependant diabetes mellitus
| |
BM
| bowel movement
| LMP
| last menstrual period
| |
BP
| blood pressure
| LP
| lumbar puncture
| |
Bx
| biopsy
| MI
| myocardial infarction
| |
C
| centigrade
| MRI
| magnetic resonance imaging
| |
CA
| carcinoma, cancer
| MS
| multiple sclerosis
| |
CAD
| coronary artery disease
| NIDDM
| non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
| |
CBC
| complete blood count
| NKA
| no known allergies
| |
CC
| chief complaint
| NPO
| nothing by mouth
| |
CHF
| congestive heart failure
| NST
| nonstress test
| |
CPR
| cardiopulmonary resuscitation
| N&V
| nausea and vomiting
| |
CT
| computed tomography
| OTC
| over the counter
| |
CVA
| cardiovascular accident
| PPE
| personal protective equipment
| |
DC, D/C
| discontinue
| PRN
| as needed
| |
DM
| diabetes mellitus
| pt
| patient or print
| |
DNR
| do not resuscitate
| QA
| quality assurance
| |
DOA
| dead on arrival
| QC
| quality control
| |
Dx
| diagnosis
| RBC
| red blood cells
| |
EBV
| Epstein-Barr virus
| RICE
| rest, ice, compression, elevation
| |
ECG
| electrocardiogram
| R/O
| rule out
| |
EDC
| estimated date of confinement
| ROM
| range of motion
| |
EMS
| emergency medical services
| SOB
| shortness of breath
| |
ENT
| ear, nose, throat
| STAT
| immediately
| |
F
| Farhrenheit, female
| TB
| tuberculosis
| |
FBS
| fasting blood sugar
| TIA
| transient ischemic attack
| |
FUO
| fever of unknown origin
| TPR
| temperature, pulse, respiration
| |
Fx
| fracture
| UA
| urinalysis
| |
GI
| gastrointestinal
| URI
| upper respiratory infection
| |
GYN
| gynecology
| UTI
| urinary tract infection
| |
Hb, Hgb
| hemoglobin
| WBC
| white blood cells
| |
Hct
| hematocrit
| WNL
| within normal limits
|
Medical Abbreviation and Medical Terminology Apps
There are now medical abbreviation and medical terminology iPhone and iPad applications. They are very inexpensive and are a great resource for study or on the job in the medical field.
An Example of a Medical iPhone Applications
Links to Medical Abbreviation and Medical Terminology Applications for iPhones and iPads
- Medical Abbreviation and Medical Terminology Application for the iPhone
This medical abbreviation application is from the itunes store and is very inexspensive. - The real top ten iPhone medical apps | mobihealthnews
These are all medical themed programs for iphones. They are rated to be the most popular and very interesting applications.
Making Flash Cards Really Helps When Memorizing Medical Abbreviations and Medical Terms
- Free Flashcards Maker: Create Free Online Flash Cards
ProProfs Flashcards: You can make free medical abbreviation flash cards and medical terminology flash cards. This is a great site that can help you organize large amounts of flash cards, share, find and collect others flash cards.
Different Ways of Learning
What do you consider the best way to learn medical abbreviations and medical terminology?
See results without votingUse Games to Study Medical Terminology and Abbreviations
- Quia Quizzes and Games
Medical games and quizzes to help medical students study online. Incorporating games into learning has been found to be very beneficial.
CommentsLoading...
Thanks for the info. it will help in future translation between medical jargon and English.
Nice page! Keep it up
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contexah 23 months ago
yah your right!